Spanish has maintained the word all this time.
arrepentirse - to regret [ ar (denotes the verb form of repentance), repent, ir (indicates "ir" conjugation), se (reflexive verb) ]
I have a few questions. This happens to be a huge atheist/Christian debate topic, mostly because Christians have many flavors of repentance.
A. The main one: Does repentance matter or is faith alone all that is needed? Take the case of a faithful individual who doesn't acknowledge an error. Does it matter? Does someone who is already "saved" really need Jesus Christ to keep on forgiving him?
Yes. It matters. No one can 'save' themselves. That is up to the decision of Jesus Christ.
B. Jesus died to save everyone; is He really going to go through all that just to not forgive someone a trespass?
That can certainly happen, yes. The sacrifice of Jesus Christ does not save everyone. Some refuse to be 'saved'.
C. Atheists and Protestants agree on your second point, but Catholics believe that Contrition, i.e. "confessing to a priest" absolves one of his sins. The wronged party is never faced or compensated because God has already done the forgiving, which is all that matters in Catholicism. (In Catholicism, one's soul is like one's clothing; it needs to be laundered periodically, which is what Contrition accomplishes, and one is free to go as long as one wants without laundering one's clothes, but he will be judged by his attire at the moment his time comes and the bouncer in the sky decides whether or not he gets into the club).
In Catholicism, they've got it wrong. They do not understand the steps required for repentance to occur. They deny much of he gospel while emphasizing officious acts. Remember, this is the church that conducted the Inquisition and spent it's time arguing about how many angles could fit on the head of a pin.
The Protestants aren't much better, encouraging woke policies and even Jesus Christ himself being a woman.
D. Are the five items you list above an algorithm or can they be done in a different order, e.g. forgive oneself first and jump out of the block of code?
Not a fixed block of code. Generally, however, the order I gave is the usual way. For instance, you can hardly work to mitigate the effects of an error until you acknowledge the error in the first place. What would you be trying to mitigate? How can you forgive yourself if you first don't acknowledge the error occurred?
E. Your last item in the list above indicates that one must follow the promptings and teachings of Jesus Christ, i.e. be a good person and live a good life, ... but that maxim seems to immediately get tossed out the 1-cubit x 1-cubit window every time, and replaced with "faith is all that matters", i.e. it's only a question of what one believes, which totally nullifies that final item on your list.
I did qualify that statement. Go back and look at the qualifier.
I really was just playing on the word "repent" as a repetition of a "pent". I was trying to figure out his angle on why repentence even matters; Christians have different meanings of "repentence", each with differing requirements to differing ends. But now that you mention it, I think "pent" is a much better word than "sin", although one might get the impression that they somehow come in fives.
Sin is the error. Pent is the regret from the error. Repent works to remove that regret by doing what you can to mitigate the effects of that error and seeking forgiveness from those so wronged.
In my mind, this is the heart of the matter, and falls under "justice",
Rather astute of you. Yes. It falls under justice and mercy. Mercy cannot rob justice. You must answer for your transgression through repentence.
Even a judge will look favorably on someone that is truly sorry for the transgression, works to restore what is right, and turns away from that transgression. A judge will NOT look favorably on one that has no remorse whatsoever, and might even try to challenge the judge's authority.
but it's something that we can all handle here on Earth at our own personal level.
Quite right. It's not an easy process, but it works.
Well put. I think atheists stand with you on this one.
From my dealings with atheists such as yourself. I agree. I really haven't met an arrogant atheist. Arrogance comes from a need to put down others to puff ourself up. It's a selfish behavior. It happens to often be the behavior found in a fundamentalist.
I think atheists would agree with those teachings if for no other reason.
Nice to hear it! For those that go through this difficult process, it truly can erase any regret and everyone can go on with their life, the error forgotten. Expunging this sort of thing isn't easy, but it's definitely worth it!