If it's the state's job why a massive federal gov't plan?
Wacko....you drive me nuts with this free market religiosity. I love the free market. It's phenomenal at creating economic opportunity and growth but it cannot solve all problems nor is the answer to everything. You fail to understand the incredible importance of public and private sector partnerships.
Let's look at the technology field. Where would it be without government funding, that is public funding of the basic research that has made it possible? We'd still be talking on mechanical phones, that's where we would be.
Look at Quantum physics for example. Back in the first quarter of the 20th century industry laughed at the physicist who did basic research on quantum mechanics. They saw no hope for any practical application for the field. Even luminaries in the field of physics, like Einstein, criticized the field with critical comments like "God doesn't play dice with the universe.". It was exclusively a field of basic science research limited to the egg heads in the hallowed ivory towers of academia.
Now fast forward to today. Virtually all of modern computer and information technology we take for granted today wouldn't even be possible if not for the basic research these visionary scientist did in quantum physics. None of it would exist as it is all based on applied quantum physics and it now accounts for roughly 30% of US GDP. None of the great technology firms who have created all these fantastic products and services we use would exist because the foundational basic science that made the materials and electronics possible would simply not exist.
And who paid for that basic research? It wasn't Bell Labs or Microsoft or any of the other great tech firms. The basic research was paid for by the public through our government.
I can make a similar analogy with the great advances in medicine. None of the great medical technologies and modern drugs we have today would not exist without the basic research on fields like genetics, molecular biology, bio-physics, pharmacueticals, etc., if it were not for the scientist who did the basic scientific research funded by public/government support that are the foundation of applied medical science.
The interconnectedness of technology transfer between the public and private sectors is a symbiotic relationship in which the flow of technology transfer is depended on both public support and investment and free market entrepreneurship.
Now, and I don't mean to be patronizing, since you don't work in a science or technology field, I can understand why you don't see this but I'm telling you that we need both to continue to advance in both public and private sector life. That includes infrastructure investment too as much of the advancement of our nation in science, technology, education and business are critically dependent on public investment to build and maintain our public infrastructure. We'd get no where fast without it.
We need these kinds of public investment in basic science, education and infrastructure because are important foundations upon which the free market depends upon to grow and develop new products, services and markets.
In this respect free-market religiosity is self defeating as the free market can't do it all by itself. It needs public investment in these areas. Particularly in fields like basic science where there is no immediate or short term pay off for the investment, as my example of the field of quantum physics demonstrates.
This is why we need government involvement. Not to replace or compete with the free market but in a mutually beneficial partnership that makes technology transfer from the basic, to the applied possible.