Voters See Trump’s Use of Power as Overreaching, Times/Siena Poll Finds Skepticism has grown of his efforts to expand his authority and of his handlin

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https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/25/...e_code=1.Ck8.jo77.hy7PlVf44MGu&smid=url-share


Note: Chart shows the percentage of voters who responded to the question “How well do each of the following words describe Donald Trump’s second term in office so far?” with “well” or “very well.”

Based on a New York Times/Siena College poll of 913 voters nationwide conducted from April 21 to 24.


Voters believe President Trump is overreaching with his aggressive efforts to expand executive power, and they have deep doubts about some of the signature pieces of his agenda, a New York Times/Siena College poll found.

The turbulent early months of Mr. Trump’s administration are seen as “chaotic” and “scary” by majorities of voters — even many who approve of the job he is doing. Voters do not view him as understanding the problems in their daily lives and have soured on his leadership as he approaches his 100th day in office.

[Nate Cohn looks at President Trump’s polling numbers from four different perspectives.]

Mr. Trump’s approval rating sits at 42 percent. His standing is historically low for a president this early in a term, but it is in line with his stubborn unpopularity, which did not prevent him from sweeping the battleground states in last year’s election.

Now, however, voters express dimming confidence about Mr. Trump’s handling of some of the top issues that propelled him back to the White House, including the economy and immigration, even as most Americans support deportations. Only 43 percent said they approved of how he has managed the economy this term, a serious erosion on an issue long seen as a strength.

[See all the latest Trump approval polls in our polling tracker.]

The president’s pursuit of widespread tariffs — which has caused stock-market drops and gyrations — was opposed by 55 percent of voters, including 63 percent of independents.

Taken together, the survey’s findings show that any second-term honeymoon for Mr. Trump is over. His approval rating among crucial independent voters is now at a woeful 29 percent.
What questions were asked? Who answers polls?
The New York Times/Siena College Poll has earned a reputation for accuracy and transparency. Our pollsters and editors are committed to explaining our methods and answering common questions. Read our Q. and A. and explore the full results of the polls:
You Ask, We Answer: How The Times/Siena Poll Is Conducted
Cross-Tabs: April 2025 Times/Siena Poll of Registered Voters Nationwide
Voters said he had “gone too far” on issue after issue — his tariffs, his immigration enforcement, his cuts to the federal work force. Broad numbers of independent voters sided with Democrats in believing that he had overreached.

Overall, a 54 percent majority said that Mr. Trump was “exceeding the powers available to him,” including 16 percent of Republicans and 62 percent of independent voters.

Douglas Williams, 56, a cattle rancher and banker in rural Missouri who voted for Mr. Trump in each of the last three elections, still supports much of his agenda. But he worries that the president is “pushing the envelope” with some of his executive orders.

Tracking Trump’s First 100 Days ›
The Trump administration’s previous actions on North American tariffs
Earlier entries about North American tariffs
See every major action by the Trump administration ›

“Now, do I agree with the goal? Do I agree with the result? Probably,” Mr. Williams said. “But I am constitutionalist enough to at least be a little bit concerned about how far we push that.”

Five Takeaways From the Times/Siena Poll
Voters think President Trump has gone too far in wielding his power. They see the start of his term as “scary” and “chaotic.” And while it’s still early, they disapprove of his handling of many issues.
April 25, 2025

For some of Mr. Trump’s supporters, the chaos and his refusal to follow norms are part of his appeal, if not the point.

Among those who approve of Mr. Trump, nearly half still saw the recent months as chaotic. About 40 percent of Republican voters said that presidents should be able to do what they think is best — even if that might go outside existing rules. And 8 percent of voters who approved of Mr. Trump said his actions were “a unique threat to our system of government.”

“Sometimes you have to break the rules,” said Michael Craig, 63, a retired Republican from outside Germantown Hills, Ill.

Still, voters overall are questioning not just Mr. Trump’s methods, but also his policy agenda.
The New York Times/Siena College Poll

April 21 to 24
Do you approve or disapprove of the way Donald Trump is handling …

His job as president
Net
approval
Approve
42%


Disapprove
54%
–12 pts.
Immigration
47

51
–4 pts.
Managing the federal government
44

52
–8 pts.
The economy
43

55
–12 pts.
Trade with other countries
42

53
–11 pts.
Foreign conflicts
40

54
–14 pts.
The war between Russia and Ukraine
35

56
–21 pts.
The case involving Kilmar Abrego Garcia
31

52
–21 pts.
Voters See Trump’s Use of Power as Overreaching, Times/Siena Poll Finds - The New York Times
Notes: The gray segment is for voters who did not respond or said they didn’t know. “Approve” includes the responses “strongly approve” and “somewhat approve,” and “disapprove” includes the responses “strongly disapprove” and “somewhat disapprove.” Poll wording has been condensed.

Based on a New York Times/Siena College poll of 913 voters nationwide conducted from April 21 to 24.

By Alex Lemonides
About half of voters — and about 60 percent of independents — said they disapproved of Mr. Trump’s handling of trade with other countries; the federal work force; the war between Russia and Ukraine; and the case of Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, a migrant in Maryland who was mistakenly deported to a prison in El Salvador as part of Mr. Trump’s immigration crackdown.

On foreign affairs, 68 percent of voters said the country mostly benefited from alliances and trade, while only 24 percent said the country was mostly harmed by them.

And more voters said they opposed Mr. Trump’s executive orders rolling back diversity, equity and inclusion programs in the federal government than supported them — even as the D.E.I. issue has pushed Democrats into a defensive crouch.

Voters do not seem to believe Mr. Trump empathizes with their struggles. After spending much of last year promising to immediately lower prices, he and his allies have urged patience and tried to brace the country for short-term economic pain.

Only 44 percent of voters — including a meager 31 percent of independents — said that he “understands the problems facing people like you.”

Trump Administration: Live Updates

Updated
April 26, 2025, 5:33 p.m. ET1 hour ago

Broad majorities said they would prefer to place limits on exactly the kinds of powers that Mr. Trump has tried to exercise:

  • 61 percent of voters, including 33 percent of Republicans, said a president should not be able to impose tariffs without authorization from Congress.
  • 54 percent, including 26 percent of Republicans, said a president should not be able to eliminate programs enacted by Congress.
  • 63 percent, including 40 percent of Republicans, said a president should not be able to deport legal immigrants who have protested Israel.
  • 73 percent of voters, including 56 percent of Republicans, said a president should not be able to send American citizens to prison in El Salvador, as Mr. Trump has threatened to do.
  • And as Mr. Trump’s administration has veered toward open defiance of court orders, a sky-high 76 percent of voters, and 61 percent of Republicans, said a president should not be able to ignore the Supreme Court.
The New York Times/Siena College Poll

April 21 to 24
Do you think the president of the United States should or should not be able to do each of the following, or are you not sure?

Forgive student debt
Should
41%
Not sure
19%


Should not
37%
Impose tariffs without authorization from Congress
28
11

61
Grant legal status to undocumented immigrants
24
23

53
Eliminate government programs enacted by Congress
21
22

54
Deport legal immigrants who have protested Israel
17
16

63
Send U.S. citizens to prison in El Salvador
10
14

73
Ignore Supreme Court rulings
6
15

76
 
Voters See Trump’s Use of Power as Overreaching, Times/Siena Poll Finds - The New York Times
Note: The gray segment is for voters who did not respond or said they didn’t know.

Based on a New York Times/Siena College poll of 913 voters nationwide conducted from April 21 to 24.

By Alex Lemonides
Overall, 54 percent of voters said Mr. Trump’s changes to the country’s political and economic systems had “gone too far,” with 63 percent of independent voters feeling that way.

And 50 percent of voters said the upheaval he had brought to the nation’s political and economic systems was a “bad thing.” Only 36 percent said the changes were good.
The New York Times/Siena College Poll

April 21 to 24
Do you think the president of the United States should or should not be able to send U.S. citizens to prison in El Salvador?

All respondents
Should
10%
Not sure
14%


Should not
73%
Democrats

8

90
Independents
11
15

73
Republicans
21
19

56
Voters See Trump’s Use of Power as Overreaching, Times/Siena Poll Finds - The New York Times
Note: The gray segment is for voters who did not respond or said they didn’t know.

Based on a New York Times/Siena College poll of 913 voters nationwide conducted from April 21 to 24.

By Alex Lemonides
One of the most troubling numbers for Mr. Trump is the share of voters who feel they have been harmed by his policies.

Voters are more than twice as likely to say his policies have hurt them as they are to say his policies have helped them. That is a reversal from last fall, when many voters across demographic groups said his policies during his first term had helped them.

Trust in Mr. Trump on the economy was a key ingredient in his 2024 victory. A Times/Siena poll one year ago showed that 64 percent of voters fondly remembered how he had handled the economy as president. Yet now only 43 percent of voters gave him positive marks on the issue for the start of this term.

Voters remain deeply unhappy with the economy, even if they are divided over whom to blame.

Despite Mr. Trump’s short tenure, equal numbers of voters believe he is responsible for the economic conditions they face as those who see former President Joseph R. Biden Jr. as accountable. A similar share said neither man was responsible.

At the same time, far more voters believe that Mr. Trump has made the economy worse since taking office (50 percent) than better (21 percent).

Negative feelings about the economy spanned every race, level of education and region of the country, with less than 1 percent rating the economy as excellent, and 76 percent saying it was fair or poor.

Still, despite the upheaval in the markets, those views are largely unchanged since October.

Mr. Trump’s supporters mostly seem happy to give him more time to see how his economic agenda, especially on tariffs, plays out.

“I’ve actually thought, well, I’m 59, I don’t need a whole lot of stuff and I’m not going to buy a whole lot of stuff — so for me, I would just sit back and let it ride for a while,” said Tracey Carson, a retiree and independent voter in Wisconsin. “The aluminum thing with Canada scared me a little because I’m a big Diet Coke drinker. But I think he’s using it as a tactic to make things fair and try to make a deal. Because he’s always all about the deal.”

One of Mr. Trump’s signature policies, mass deportation, continues to hold majority public support. And though he received negative marks for the deportation and imprisonment of Mr. Abrego Garcia in El Salvador, views of his handling of immigration policy remain relatively similar to what they were a year ago.

The policy of deporting people living in the United States illegally back to their home countries garnered 54 percent support, including from 18 percent of Democrats.

Still, voters overall viewed Mr. Trump’s handling of immigration negatively, with 47 percent approving and 51 percent disapproving.

The poll showed that Democrats begin the long march toward next year’s midterm elections with a glimmer of hope. Among all voters, 47 percent said they would rather vote for a Democrat for the House, compared with 44 percent for a Republican candidate.

Voters are clearly unhappy with the role played by Elon Musk, the world’s richest man and a senior White House adviser. With mixed success, he has overseen drastic cuts to federal agencies through the so-called Department of Government Efficiency and battled with cabinet secretaries over the scope of his authority.

Just 35 percent of voters viewed Mr. Musk favorably. And perhaps even more revealingly, attaching his name to his actions made them even less popular. The Times asked two questions about cuts by DOGE, and the spending reductions were more popular when Mr. Musk’s name was not included.

Adam Schechter, 46, a tech specialist in Springfield, Va., who voted for Mr. Trump last year, said he supported much of the president’s agenda but was concerned about the “very messy” way that he was going about it.

“A chain saw, as you might say,” Mr. Schechter said, two months after Mr. Musk wielded a literal chain saw to promote his cuts. “The way it’s all haphazardly handled has been not something I generally approve of.”

He was uneasy, too, about the “consolidation of federal power in the executive branch.”

“I didn’t like it under Biden,” he said. “I don’t really like it under Trump.”
 
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