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To believe that corporations are making out like bandits is to believe they are winning the fundamental battle in economics. Output must flow either to owners of capital—in the form of profits, dividends and rents—or to labour, as pay and perks. Economists refer to this as the “capital” or “labour” share of gdp. When one group wins, by definition the other must lose.
For the moment, the evidence suggests an even match-up. We have estimated the labour share across the oecd, a group of mostly rich countries. Labour has had the upper hand for most of the past three years, though more recently its share has fallen (see chart 1). In 2020 firms continued to pay people’s wages—helped by stimulus programmes—even as gdp dropped. In 2021 and 2022 strong demand for labour allowed many existing workers to demand more pay. It also pulled new people into the workforce. Across the oecd the share of working-age folk in a job is at an all-time high of 70%.
https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2023/04/30/are-greedy-corporations-causing-inflation
For the moment, the evidence suggests an even match-up. We have estimated the labour share across the oecd, a group of mostly rich countries. Labour has had the upper hand for most of the past three years, though more recently its share has fallen (see chart 1). In 2020 firms continued to pay people’s wages—helped by stimulus programmes—even as gdp dropped. In 2021 and 2022 strong demand for labour allowed many existing workers to demand more pay. It also pulled new people into the workforce. Across the oecd the share of working-age folk in a job is at an all-time high of 70%.
https://www.economist.com/finance-and-economics/2023/04/30/are-greedy-corporations-causing-inflation