One thing that I believe has been missing from the Republican Conservative dialogue, is an articulation of the connection between social conservative values and fiscal conservative policies. I think the left, along with help from so-called moderates, have successfully vilified the 'religious right' or 'the moral majority' in America. It is no longer 'in vogue' to mention 'God' in stump speeches, people like Mike Huckabee and Sarah Palin are labeled "religious zealots" and effectively silenced in the 'intellectually serious' public arena of debate. Heaven forbid a politician attend National Prayer Day ceremonies, or be seen with Ralph Reid in public. They may as well be seen with Osama Bin Laden, because that is how ugly the left has become with their anti-religious rhetoric campaign.
In this atmosphere, I look back to Ronald Reagan, and I think... Here is a man who was governor of California, one of the nation's liberal bastions, his wife consorting with psychics, not really all that "religious" in their public life. Reagan certainly wasn't some southern bible-thumping morality preacher, but there was something very special about the Reagan philosophy and message. It did make the connection between social conservative values and fiscally conservative principles, in a way that hasn't been articulated since. Perhaps it was precisely Reagan's background which insulated him somewhat, from the heat of the anti-religious left, or maybe it was during a time when the anti-religious left was still a harmless and ineffective force. But for some reason, Reagan was able to connect the values and beliefs of social conservatives, with the pragmatic and prosperous principles of capitalism and free market economy. In other words, he vulcanized social and fiscal conservatism.
I believe he did so with the following message... I know there have been other constitutions, new ones are being drawn today by newly emerging nations. Most of them, even the one of the Soviet Union, contains many of the same guarantees as our own Constitution, and still there is a difference. The difference is so subtle that we often overlook it, but is is so great that it tells the whole story. Those other constitutions say, “Government grants you these rights” and ours says, “You are born with these rights, they are yours by the grace of God, and no government on earth can take them from you.”
Social Conservatism is the foundational cornerstone of Conservatism. It is through our belief in something greater than mankind, that we can have faith in our constitution, that we can trust individual liberties and free market economies to work, and at the same time, tend to the needs of the less fortunate among us. It is the humanitarianism found in our beliefs, which enable us to promote prosperity and capitalism. When you strip away a conservative's faith in something greater than man, you concede that our liberty and freedom are not 'endowed' by a Creator, rather they are appointed by courts and politicians. You effectively say, you believe in capitalism for the sake of greed and wealth, and nothing more. If our prosperity can't be used for the christian concept of helping those in need, aren't we just greedy capitalists who worship the dollar?
What most "moderate" conservatives don't realize, is how the left has eroded our foundation. Because they don't personally have strong religious faith, it has become easy for them to distance themselves from today's 'social conservative' and proclaim they are not a part of that. Oh, they believe in fiscal conservatism, they just don't go along with the 'religious right' on their issues... but, it is those issues which define what Conservatism is all about. The foundational cornerstone, the basis for all that follows, and without it, there is no compelling basis to support conservatism. It was clever of the left to go after religion, because Socialism works so much better in a Godless society. It's just very disappointing that so many so-called conservatives, can't understand or comprehend what conservatism is about.
I think social conservatives deserve a place at the table because religious freedom and diversity of opinion is taken for granted and in some quarters unfairly marginalized.
At the same time, this is still one of the freest countries in the world for all varieties of religion, and the very liberties that allow a person to live by a fundamentalist creed undisturbed in the United States are not that far off from the kinds of liberties that permit people to live in ways many would consider non-traditional or to engage in behaviors some would see as vices or worse.
If you listen to what a lot of these Eagle Forum type folks want, as much as a bunch of their views are very much in line with what a serious intellectual conservatism requires, you also get that they don't really have a strong commitment to limited government. They approve of the same kinds of institutions they would fear the left would use to cast them out of society entirely.
They have a strong commitment to limiting government only when it relates to changing or overturning laws about the legislation of their social values, and what's more, they believe greater legislation is necessary to ensure their level of comfort in society. In this, they seem very often to not have confidence in the value and righteousness of their own beliefs without a legislative mandate.
Social conservatives seem mixed up about how to get what they want. Their movement has become so politicized that they have tied their fortunes to temporary political institutions. Religion is not a temporary thing, nor is it usually a democratic institution, so why attempt to rely on these methods? If their conservatism is a social one, what is wrong with practicing a more active engagement in actual society?
Their view of traditional sexuality and gender roles are accepted by many people in personal practice even if their faith is not, but they seem more concerned with what the state or other more liberal establishments of religion have to say about it. They don't seem to think it would be sufficient to speak out against or offer alternatives to non-family friendly media, sodomy, pornography or gambling, but instead to promote efforts to ban it for all people.
If your interest is the condition of society, and you claim that government doesn't work to serve social goals in most other realms of policy, then what is the chance that government will be a positive influence for your traditional moral values? You mention that it is a Christian idea to promote charity. This is also a commandment in Jewish and Muslim faith. Would it be a better fulfillment of your faith to have the state be the primary agent of charity as many social conservatives would like the state to be an even more foremost agent of morality than their church and clergy?
Most governments that go down this path require a perverse degree of authority that undermines many of the potentially good reasons people suggested they lift a finger in the first place.
As you can see, I think limited government is the greatest thing that has ever happened to social conservatives and social liberals. The two camps would be better suited to realize that they need each other for their particular view of freedom to work. Religious freedom also means non-religious freedom and vice-versa. It also means tolerance of non-traditional or non-indigenous religious practices.
I can't agree with the argument that the majority of people who happen to believe in a higher power are also socially conservative, and certainly not in the political sense. Many people in this country belong to moderate or even outwardly liberal religious movements.
As well, when we hear rhetoric against people of the Muslim faith from the right, I am left to scratch my head as to why they would condemn so many innocent people with whom they would agree so much more on cultural norms than the secular liberals they oppose.
As a personal note, I have plenty of experience in my own life with the concept of religious customs being considered laws from a higher power by adherents. There are many people who practice fundamentalist types of religion in this country who do not actively seek a state endorsement of their customs. I think this is the right way to go about it.
I am not saying government has no place in enforcing any kind of morality. Liberty in our country is a moral idea.
We want freedom and capitalism not just because with it we get to do what we want for our own personal happiness. There is no contradiction in a free society with the pursuit of personal happiness and the building of greater establishments of prosperity, enlightenment, and justice. There are rarely any other ways to achieve these goals if people's rights are not being respected.
It is not the role of a limited government to enforce all morality for all purposes, but to foster an order in which the greatest amount of good can be done (intentionally and unintentionally) and the least amount of harm will be done to the people, especially harm to society that would be done intentionally and without consent.