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Soon or Later On: Franklin D. Roosevelt and National Health Insurance, 1933-1945.
Free Online Library: Soon or Later On: Franklin D. Roosevelt and National Health Insurance, 1933-1945. by "Presidential Studies Quarterly"; History Government Political science National health insurance Political aspects Socialized medicine
www.thefreelibrary.com
1912-2020: Presidents Who Changed Health Care In America
Since 1789 Americans have sworn in an elected official as the President of the United States. And since George Washington took his oath of office, the health of Americans has been top of mind. However, what that means – and what role the federal government has played – has changed significantly.
www.forbes.com
Health Insurance in the United States
web.archive.org
In short, up to WW 2 there were attempts to nationalize healthcare but they failed. Few people relied on insurance to pay for the healthcare they needed. During WW 2, FDR imposed wage and price controls on all of industry. Due to a labor shortage, employers had to find alternative ways to entice workers to hire on with them. One of these incentives was free health insurance / care. Larger employers opened their own clinics and hospitals giving workers free access. Others offered health insurance that paid all costs of healthcare. When the war ended, and the wage and price controls ended too, this benefit continued and more employers started offering plans. Insurance companies stepped in to manage plans for employers. It became an expected part of employment for the employer to offer health insurance that was paid for in whole or part by the employer.
That's how our system evolved to today. Attempts to nationalize health care have continued but are largely resisted both by the public and by health care providers who recognize they would be seriously harmed if the government took over. The compromise is a national health
insurance plan being offered--like the half assed Obamacare one.